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WESTERN ELECTRIC
300-series Telephone Types

Self-contained Rotary Sets.

©2004-8 paulf.  All rights reserved.
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WE 302   WE302G


ON THIS PAGE:   SINGLE LINE      KEYSETS      5300-SERIES            F_HANDSETS    F1_VARIATIONS    COLORS


The 300 series was made from 1936 until 1954.
The basic design is found in models numbered from 250 to 466.
During its lifetime, over 25 million sets were produced.

Base shells were made of metal from 1936-46.
Thermoplastic shells were made from 1941-1954.

The Family's life was extended into the 1960s as parts were refurbed in to the "modern" looking 5300s, which looked somewhat like the 500-series (announced in 1949).

The 300 series was Western's first desk set family that included the ringer, coil and capacitor in the base, forming a complete phone in one package.  Previous models required an external subscriber set (subset), which contained these components.

This page is intended to be a quick summary of the models produced and major functions.  Western catalogs and technical documentation only show the models that were in production or service at the publication date.  To understand the full scope of models produced we must compile data from many years of documents.

Each model had suffix letters that defined variations, such as manual/dial or number of mounting cord conductors.  Details can be found in the Bell System technical documentation (e.g. catalogs and BSPs - Bell System Practices).

Most info in the chart is from manufacturer catalogs and ads plus discussions on the ATCA and TCI listservs.
No claim is made regarding accuracy or completeness.

If you're enjoying looking at this level of detail and haven't joined one of the phone clubs yet, see the links page.

Mounting codes are assigned for combinations of mechanical and electrical features unique to each model.  They are typically located near the rear cord hole, on the outside stamped into the metal on early sets and inside in red ink on later sets and thermoplastic sets.  You can usually see the mounting code even if inside, by looking  around the line cord or in the recess for the rear bottom plate screw.

H1 mounting on steel base  WE 302 H1 marking near cord hole
H1 mounting code on:
outside of an early die cast zinc base and inside a later Tenite plastic base.

If you're identifying a phone, you still need to check the internal components as many phones were refurbed and had internal components changed or removed.  If done in a Bell System refurb facility, the code on the bottom was usually repainted or remarked.  Many independent shops or field mods were not remarked with the accurate model number.


For color information, see: Phones in color!

For a chart showing component evolution on early 302 sets, see this chart prepared by Hal Belden.

This page is a work in progress.  Please send comments, additions and corrections.

Last update: 20 June 2008


 
SINGLE LINE AND SPECIALTY SETS
Model
Mounting
Code
Major Functions
(all are desk sets unless noted otherwise.)
BSP
250
AA1
Common battery, no coil, condenser or ringer.
Typically used as a desk stand replacement, where a magneto subset was already in place.
e.g. replacing a D-series mounting or 20AL desk set.
C32.301
Catalog 11, p.195
251
AB1
No ringer or Bell System markings.  Has a special mount for a harmonic ringer.
Typically sold to independents, who would add a straight line or party line ringer as required.
Catalog 11, p.195
252
"Similar to
M3"
Wall, No ringer or Bell System markings.  Has a special mount for a harmonic ringer.
Catalog 11, p.196
300


Outdoor Use, metal enclosure.  Replaced by 325.
C38.820
C65.857
C55.251
502-410-400
302
H1
Standard Single line Desk Set, 101A coil, B1A ringer
C32.502
C32.504
C38.551
C63.411
502-400-401
302AA, AC
H13
Party Line  "lift plunger to dial or talk" stamped in white on cradle.  Right plunger lifts. 101A coil, B1A ringer.
For a similar cradle, See Photos of the 307.
C32.502
C32.504
C63.416
502-400-400
303
H1
For use at a Key Station - 1A, 4-conductor mounting cord to separate ringer and talking circuits. 101A coil, B1A ringer
C32.502
C32.504
C63.412
304
H3
Tip-party station of message rate, automatic ticketing, and automatic message accounting. 101B coil, B2A ringer
C32.502
C32.504
C38.555
C63.413
502-400-402
305
H4
Single line, ringer cutoff switch marked "ON  OFF"  to left of dial.  101A coil, B1A ringer
C32.502
C32.504
C38.557
C63.413
502-400-403
306
H5
Party line, 4-party selective, 8-party semi-selective.  B3A ringer, 195C Capacitor, 101A coil and 426A electron tube.
C32.502
C32.504
C38.559
C38.560
C63.414
502-400-404
502-400-405
306G
H14
Party line, hookswitch labeled "lift plunger to dial or talk".  Right plunger lifts.
For a similar cradle, See Photos of the 307.
C32.504
502-400-406
307
H7
Local Battery talking, common battery signalling antisidetone. For use on nonpolarized ringing lines.  B1A ringer, 387A capacitor, 104A coil, 266A inductor. 
Unusual party line variation has a hookswitch labeled "lift plunger to dial or talk"   See Photos.
C32.502
C32.504
C38.563
C63.415
309
H12
Local battery talking, common battery antisidetone signalling set for use with 4-party selective and 8-party semiselective services. It is similar to the 307 type except that it employs the B3A ringer, 195A capacitor, and in addition, a 405A or 426A electron tube.  The manual set is coded 309A and the dial set 309C
C32.502
C32.504
C63.418
320

Explosive atmosphere.  Large round heavy wall set that screws onto a large mounting bracket.  Works are in an inner compartment, so any sparks generated are contained.
C38.807
C55.152
502-415-100
502-415-200
321

Provided with 2A key telephone systems to furnish the loud speaking and distant talking facilities at the master station.  Apparatus is mounted on a metal chassis and enclosed in a walnut veneered cabinet.  Three position volume control and talk/off/signal switch on front.  Requires separate 112A tube amplifier.
C53.161
C53.162
C53.164
322

Elevator - flush mount
C38.815
C55.301
502-402-100
324

Portable set in wood box for use on pierheads and vessels.
2-wire or 4-wire, 592 ringer, handset or head-chest set.
C55.252
325

Outdoor, weatherproof - Door with rounded top and bottom.
C38.817
C38.818
C38.820
C55.251
C65.857
502-410-400
502-560-100
502-560-201
326

Outdoor, weatherproof - Rectangular box enclosing a 211 set and 592 ringer.
C55.251
C65.857
328
S1
Single line for use with M1 subscriber carrier system.  Similar in appearance, but somewhat larger than, the 302 type.  F1G handset, 14-conductor mounting cord, 5HB dial, 3 resistors, condenser, B3A ringer and multicontact switchhook.  J98701A  and M1S1 Subscriber Terminal  use 2 of 10 channels for bidirectional communication over power lines to remote locations.
C55.731
C55.735
WE Cat. 11
329
P339939
No ringer, capacitor or coil. 4-Spring hookswitch.  10-terminal connecting block, D10D-9 cord and F2B handset.  Provision for separately ordered 7-type buzzer and 152A capacitor.
C32.502
C32.575
C38.802
502-400-407
330

Provided with 2B key telephone systems to furnish the loud speaking and distant talking facilities at the master station.  Apparatus is mounted on a metal chassis and enclosed in a walnut finished wooden cabinet.  Power on/off switch, volume control and off/talk/signal switch and pilot lamp on front.  Internal amp amplifies speech in both directions.
C53.161
C53.162
C53.164
331

For private lines, e.g. radio broadcasting
331A:  In gray-green metal rectangular box with carry handle, contains magneto, batteries, 104A coil, cap and F3B-3 handset.
331B: Later set in bright blue with G5CR-3 handset.  Sets made after 3/78 use a Trimline-style network on a printed circuit board.
C32.516
C32.517
C38.803
C65.868
  (Listserv)
510-810-100
332
H8
Receiver volume control (hookswitch knob has 3 marked positions - H, M and L).  Requires 4.5 vdc to power the amplifier.
See photos.
C32.508
C54.111
C54.114
C65.113
502-400-408
334
H9
Receiver volume control (hookswitch knob has 3 marked positions - H, M and L), party line, polarized ringing
C32.508
C54.111
C54.114
C65.114
502-400-409
352
M1
Wall, Single line, 101A coil, B1A ringer
  [only made by NE, not WE (?), 1946-60]
  (Listserv)
354
M3
Wall, 101B coil, B2A ringer. (Wall 304)
Used at common battery antisidetone stations on nonpolarized ringing lines -- Individual lines, 2-party selective (flat or message rate), 4-party semiselective, divided code ringing, nonselective party lines, regular PBX stations, 755A and 750A keyless stations, 2-party automatic ticketing, 2-party flat rate, automatic message accounting and zone registration service.
C32.523
C32.509
C32.522
C38.575
C63.433
502-400-410
356
M5
Wall, party line, 426A or 333A tube (ringer isolator for long rural lines), B3A ringer, 101A coil. (Wall 306)
Used at common battery antisidetone stations -- 4-party selective and 8-party semiselective service.
C32.523
C32.509
C32.522
C38.577
C63.434
502-400-411
357
M7
Wall, Local battery talking, common battery signalling, B1A ringer, 104A coil, 387A capacitor, 266A inductor.  Used in same services as 354 except tip party dial message rate stations.

(Wall version of the model 307.  See Photos of the 307 for component identification.  The 266A is mounted to the left of the ringer in the 357.)
C32.523
C32.509
C32.522
C38.579
C63.435
C63.289
TP-6-A
Military version of 302.  Designed to be moisture resistant, fungus resistant and to keep insects out of the set.  Rubber grommets seal the cord holes.  Intended for use in damp tropical climates (South Pacific, WWII).
C32.502
D-173487

Modified version of the TP-6-A.  Used after the war in civilian applications where moisture could be a problem, such as along waterfronts or marshy lands, laundries, etc.  When parts needed replacement, standard 302 parts were used.  Once an original part is replaced with a  non moisture-treated part,  "These sets are treated as 302-type telephone sets."
C32.502



WE 444 keyset  WE444

KEYSETS
Model
Mounting
Code
Major Functions
(all are desk sets unless noted otherwise.)
BSP
401
H6
single line with exclusion key (plunger lifts), for 1A KTS
C32.525
C38.591
C38.592
C38.593
C53.151
C53.152
C53.153
C53.154
502-430-100
502-430-300
502-430-400
402

single line with exclusion key (plunger lifts), for 1A1 or 1A2 KTS
C32.511
C32.525
C38.591
C38.592
C38.593
502-430-100
502-430-300
502-430-400
410
J1
2-line or KTS 1A system, turn-switch on front left corner.

Key can be wired for 2-line pickup or one line pickup with extension cut-off, ringer cut-off or headset control.  Push button for signalling.
C32.511
C32.525
C38.591
C38.592
C38.593
C53.151
C53.152
C53.153
C53.154
502-430-100
502-430-300
502-430-400
411
J2
2-line or KTS 1A system, turn-switch on front left corner
  - same as 410 plus exclusion key on plunger
C32.511
C32.525
C38.591
C38.592
C38.593
C53.151
C53.152
C53.153
C53.154
502-430-100
502-430-300
502-430-400
412

Secretarial service (transfer line to secretary or answering service using turn-switch)
C32.525
C38.591
C38.592
C38.593
502-430-100
502-430-300
502-430-400
44x

 440
 441
 444
 445

4-button keyset (see photo above)

 440 = no lamps or exclusion  (opaque buttons)
 441 = no lamps, exclusion
 444 = lamps  (clear buttons)
 445 = lamps and exclusion
C32.525
C32.561
C32.601
C38.591
C38.592
C38.594
C53.151
C53.152
C53.153
C53.154
502-435-100
502-435-300
502-435-400
46x

 460
 461

 464
 465
L3

L7
6-button keyset

 460 = no lamps or exclusion  (opaque buttons)
 461 = no lamps, exclusion  (L3K)

 464 = lamps  (clear buttons)
 465 = lamps and exclusion  (L7A)
C32.525
C32.530
C32.561
C32.601
C38.591
C38.592
C38.594
C53.151
C53.152
C53.153
C53.154
502-529-400
502-435-100
502-435-300
502-435-400
 462
 466
L4
6-button keyset for use with 755A PBX.  Only one set of Tip and Ring go to the set, as line switching was done in the PBX.

 462 = no lamps (L4A)
 466 = lamps
C38.851
502-529-400




5300-Series

WE 5302 with F1 handset

This series is a 300 set disguised as a 500 set.
(Click photo for details.)

The base and components from  the corresponding 300-series set were covered with a new thermoplastic shell that looks similar to a 500-series set.  Since the bottom plate of the 300 is shorter than that of the 500, the shell is shorter and looks cut off in the back.  The 3" dial is mounted in the shell, as on a 300.  The porcelain plate is replaced with a black plate with white dots, and a plastic number ring surrounds the dial, completing the disguise.

The normal handsets were a standard F1, or a "GF" handset that used a G1 handle with adapters and different caps for the HA1 and F1 elements used by the 300 series.  G1 or G3 handsets with the later T1 and U1 elements are also found, as are other G handset variations, such as a G6 amplified handset -- often supplied where their transmission characteristics were required, or added during refurb or by collectors.

Another enhancement is a ringer volume control lever added to the B-series ringer.


Produced from August, 1955 - ?
Shells from the mid-60s have been found, but may have been made as repair parts.

Introduction was 6 years after the announcement of the 500-series.
Contrary to the popular rumor, the 5302 was not the missing link "between" the 300 and 500 families, but was developed later to make productive use of the huge supply of 300 series parts that were within the Bell System.  Subscribers could get a modern looking phone that looked like the 500, while the Bell System improved their return on investment.  These sets were not made "new" on the production line.  Shells and ringer adjusters were installed on batches of sets that were returned for refurb.

Model
Major Functions
(all are desk sets unless noted otherwise.)
BSP*
5251
No ringer or Bell System markings
  (Found set)
5302
Single line, 101A coil, B1A ringer
C32.567
C32.568
C38.685
C38.689
502-400-101
502-400-401
5304
Party line, 101B coil, B2A ringer, no tube
C32.567
C32.568
502-400-101
502-400-402
5306
Party line, 4-party selective, 8-party semi-selective, 101A coil, B3A ringer, 426A tube
C32.567
C32.568
C38.559
502-400-101
502-400-404
5354
Single line wall set, 101A coil, B1A ringer
  (Listserv)
(Please send a photo!)
5410
2-line.  Key (turn-switch) below and to the left of dial.
C32.567
C32.568
C38.593
502-430-400
  
 
* See the BSP for the basic related 300/400 series set for details .

For color information, see: Phones in Color!





F Handset Models

Model
Major Functions
BSP
F1
Standard handset for general use with 3-wire cord.  HA or LA series receiver and F series transmitter elements.
C63.341
501-210-101
F2
With 4-wire cord.  Some have 289B dual phone plug for PBX use where the operator preferred a handset to a headset.
C63.341
501-210-101
F3
With a pushbutton in the handle.  For push-to-talk, push-to listen, amplifier or external circuit control.
C63.341
501-210-101
F4
With G handset receiver element (U1 receiver and F1 or T1 transmitter) and 3-wire cord.  For applications on long loops.
 
Some time between 7/54 and 2/56, the transmitter was changed from the original F1 to the later T1 with a spacing ring.
C63.341
501-220-100
501-230-100
F5
With G handset receiver element (U1 receiver and F1 or T1 transmitter) and 4-wire cord.  For applications on long loops.
 
Some time between 7/54 and 2/56, the transmitter was changed from the original F1 to the later T1 with a spacing ring.
C63.341
501-210-300
501-220-100
501-230-100
F6
For explosive atmospheres, 320 set and KS sets.  HA1 receiver and K1 transmitter.
C38.807
C55.152
C63.341
501-210-101
502-415-100
502-415-200
GF
Standard F1 handset elements in a G1 (or occasionally G3) handle with special inserts and caps.  For 5300-series sets.
Receiver cap is marked "H" and Transmitter cap is marked "F"
502-400-301 NY
502-400-301 NY



 
F1 handset handle variations and evolution*
11 variations
Handle Construction
Markings
Variation number.)    Terminal Arrangement
Handle Dates*
SOLID CORE “UNGROOVED”  BELL SYSTEM
MANUFACTURED BY
Western Electric Company
1.) Separate R and BK terminals 1936
(IV 36)
BELL SYSTEM
MANUFACTURED BY
Western Electric Company

F1
2.) Separate R and BK terminals

c.1936-37
(5/37)

SOLID CORE GROOVED  BELL SYSTEM
MANUFACTURED BY
Western Electric Company

F1

3.) Separate R and BK terminals

4.) R  and BK terminals combined with contacts

c.1937-39
(9/37 - 1/39)

c. 1938-40/41
BELL SYSTEM
MADE BY
Western Electric Company

F1

5.) Separate R and BK terminals

6). R  and BK terminals combined with contacts

c. 1937-38

c. 1938-40/41
Western Electric Company
U.S.A.
F1W
(For Independents)

7.) Separate R and BK terminals

8.) R and BK terminals combined with contacts

c. 1937-38

c. 1938-40/41
HOLLOW CORE GROOVED
BELL SYSTEM
MANUFACTURED BY
Western Electric Company

F1
9.) Wires running from receiver contacts to W and R. c. 1940-42
BELL SYSTEM
MADE BY
Western Electric Company

F1
10.) Wires running from receiver contacts to W and R. post WWII
Western Electric Company
U.S.A.
F1W
(For Independents)
11.) Wires running from receiver contacts to W and R. post WWII

  Note: Dates in parenthesis are earliest and /or latest dates observed on marked handles.

*The info in the chart is from observations of many F1 handsets by Dave Johnson, with additions by Paul Fassbender and Doug Rose and discussions on the ATCA and TCI listservs.  Handles made after early 1939 are generally not dated, so handle dates are estimated using sets with matching dates on other components (handset elements, bottom plate, inductor, ringer, etc.).


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©2004-8 paulf.  All rights reserved.